https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MEAN_(software_bundle)
https://www.newspindigital.com/nsd-tech-primer-the-mean-stack-a-k-a-full-stack-javascript/

• MongoDB - http://www.mongodb.org/
• Express - http://expressjs.com/
• AngularJS - https://angularjs.org/
• Node.js - http://nodejs.org/

node.js
http://nodejs.jp/
https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/Node.js

Node.js はイベント化された入出力を扱うUnix系プラットフォーム上のサーバーサイドJavaScript環境である（V8 JavaScriptエンジンで動作する）。

npm
https://www.npmjs.com/

npm is the package manager for javascript.

# rpm -Uvh http://ftp.jaist.ac.jp/pub/Linux/Fedora/epel/6/x86_64/epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm
# yum install nodejs npm
～省略～
=========================================================================================
 Package                         Arch     Version                        Repository
                                                                                    Size
=========================================================================================
Installing:
 nodejs                          x86_64   0.10.36-3.el6                  epel      521 k
 npm                             noarch   1.3.6-5.el6                    epel      329 k
Installing for dependencies:
 c-ares19                        x86_64   1.9.1-5.el6.3                  epel       73 k
 ～省略～
Transaction Summary
=========================================================================================
Install      95 Package(s)
～省略～
Complete!

# node -v
v0.10.36
# npm -v
1.3.6

# node --help
Usage: node [options] [ -e script | script.js ] [arguments] 
       node debug script.js [arguments] 

Options:
  -v, --version        print node's version
  -e, --eval script    evaluate script
  -p, --print          evaluate script and print result
  -i, --interactive    always enter the REPL even if stdin
                       does not appear to be a terminal
  --no-deprecation     silence deprecation warnings
  --trace-deprecation  show stack traces on deprecations
  --v8-options         print v8 command line options
  --max-stack-size=val set max v8 stack size (bytes)
  --enable-ssl2        enable ssl2
  --enable-ssl3        enable ssl3

Environment variables:
NODE_PATH              ':'-separated list of directories
                       prefixed to the module search path.
NODE_MODULE_CONTEXTS   Set to 1 to load modules in their own
                       global contexts.
NODE_DISABLE_COLORS    Set to 1 to disable colors in the REPL

Documentation can be found at http://nodejs.org/

# npm --help

Usage: npm <command>

where <command> is one of:
    add-user, adduser, apihelp, author, bin, bugs, c, cache,
    completion, config, ddp, dedupe, deprecate, docs, edit,
    explore, faq, find, find-dupes, get, help, help-search,
    home, i, info, init, install, isntall, issues, la, link,
    list, ll, ln, login, ls, outdated, owner, pack, prefix,
    prune, publish, r, rb, rebuild, remove, restart, rm, root,
    run-script, s, se, search, set, show, shrinkwrap, star,
    stars, start, stop, submodule, tag, test, tst, un,
    uninstall, unlink, unpublish, unstar, up, update, version,
    view, whoami

npm <cmd> -h     quick help on <cmd>
npm -l           display full usage info
npm faq          commonly asked questions
npm help <term>  search for help on <term>
npm help npm     involved overview

Specify configs in the ini-formatted file:
    /root/.npmrc
or on the command line via: npm <command> --key value
Config info can be viewed via: npm help config

npm@1.3.6 /usr/lib/node_modules/npm

http://bower.io/
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bower_(software)

Twitter 製の JavaScript パッケージ管理ライブラリ

# npm install -g bower

rootで実行すると怒られる。

# bower --help
bower ESUDO         Cannot be run with sudo

Additional error details:
Since bower is a user command, there is no need to execute it with superuser permissions.
If you're having permission errors when using bower without sudo, please spend a few minutes learning more about how your system should work and make any necessary repairs.

http://www.joyent.com/blog/installing-node-and-npm
https://gist.github.com/isaacs/579814

You can however run a command with sudo using --allow-root option

「–allow-root」オプションをつけてやり直し。

# bower --help --allow-root                                                                                                                                                                                                    

Usage:

    bower <command> [<args>] [<options>]
Commands:

    cache                   Manage bower cache
    help                    Display help information about Bower
    home                    Opens a package homepage into your favorite browser
    info                    Info of a particular package
    init                    Interactively create a bower.json file
    install                 Install a package locally
    link                    Symlink a package folder
    list                    List local packages - and possible updates
    login                   Authenticate with GitHub and store credentials
    lookup                  Look up a package URL by name
    prune                   Removes local extraneous packages
    register                Register a package
    search                  Search for a package by name
    update                  Update a local package
    uninstall               Remove a local package
    unregister              Remove a package from the registry
    version                 Bump a package version
Options:

    -f, --force             Makes various commands more forceful
    -j, --json              Output consumable JSON
    -l, --log-level         What level of logs to report
    -o, --offline           Do not hit the network
    -q, --quiet             Only output important information
    -s, --silent            Do not output anything, besides errors
    -V, --verbose           Makes output more verbose
    --allow-root            Allows running commands as root
    --version               Output Bower version
    --no-color              Disable colors
See 'bower help <command>' for more information on a specific command.